The Labels We Hang on People
Why We Can't Judge People by What We Think We See
A Teaching by Pastor Nicole Washington
Part One: The Labels We Hang
Let me tell you a story about a woman nobody in that room understood. She was standing in the sanctuary at Shiloh, and her lips were moving, but no sound was coming out. Her face was contorted with an ache that had been building for years. She couldn't have children, and the other wife tormented her about it, and now she was at the house of the Lord, and she was pouring out her soul.
And Eli the priest looked at her, and he saw something completely different from what was going on. He saw a woman whose lips were moving, no sound coming out, her face twisted — and he concluded, immediately, she must be drunk. Not praying. Not in desperate grief at the altar. Drunk. He walked over to her and said, how long wilt thou be drunken? Put away thy wine from thee.
Eli was the high priest. He was supposed to have discernment. He was supposed to be able to tell the difference between a woman in spiritual agony and a woman who found a bottle outside the temple. But he couldn't. And the reason he couldn't is not that he was malicious. It is that he used his eyes instead of his spirit, and the two forms of judgment look exactly alike until they produce their fruit.
Then in verse fifteen, Hannah answers him, and her voice breaks through his blindness: No, my lord, I am a woman of a sorrowful spirit. I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but have poured out my soul before the Lord. Count not thine handmaid for a daughter of Belial. In other words: you got the label wrong. You saw what you thought you saw. You read it through the lens of everything you assumed, everything you expected, everything you had seen before. And you were completely, entirely mistaken.
How many times have we done the same thing?
We look at somebody. We see what they're doing. We fill in the story from our own lens, and we hang a label around their neck. And then we treat them like the label. And we don't even realize how wrong we are until the label falls off, and often by then the damage is already done.
Part Two: What the Labels Do
Labels do at least four things, and every one of them can be deadly.
1. Labels Shortcut — They Replace the Person With the Story We Tell About Them
When we hang a label on someone, we stop seeing them. We see the shorthand. Eli stopped seeing the real Hannah. He saw a type — a drunk woman in the sanctuary — and he responded to the type instead of the human being. The second we assign a label, we have largely stopped listening. The person is now filed.
2. Labels Stick — They Outlast Whatever Put Them There
Somebody goes through a hard season — a divorce, a termination, a mental health crisis, an addiction — and they get a label. And then they heal. They get healthy. They grow. But the people who hung the label never take it down. Proverbs 18:21 says death and life are in the power of the tongue. The things we call people outlast the moment we said them in. Labels outlast facts. That's what makes them so dangerous.
3. Labels Shrink People — People Often Grow Into the Name You Give Them
If you keep calling a child lazy, they will eventually believe you. If you keep referring to a woman as "difficult" or "too much," she will start to make herself small. People wear the names you pin on them. And some of those names were never designed by God. They were designed by somebody who didn't know what they were looking at.
4. Labels Separate Us From Seeing What God Is Doing
Eli nearly missed what God was doing because he was too busy misreading what Hannah was doing. The next chapter of 1 Samuel is the birth of Samuel — the prophet who would anoint David, the king from whose line Jesus would come. A whole destiny hung on a woman Eli wrote off as drunk. If Eli had gotten his way, Samuel doesn't get born. What destiny are you missing because you dismissed the person carrying it?
Part Three: What the Bible Gives Us Instead of Labels
The Bible does not say never form an opinion. It doesn't say never assess a situation. It says be very careful how you do it, because the kind of measure you use will be measured back to you.
God Looks at the Heart — We Can't
First Samuel 16:7. The Lord said to Samuel, look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature, because I have refused him. For the Lord seeth not as man seeth. Man looketh on the outward appearance, but the Lord looketh on the heart. God doesn't need to be told not to judge by the outside, because He can see the inside. We can't. So we have to be told, over and over, to stop doing it. When you look at someone, you're looking at the outside. Their clothes, their posture, their expression, the slice of their life that you happen to see. That is not the whole person. It is not even close.
Righteous Judgment Looks Like Slow Judgment
John 7:24: Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment. That is a command to judge righteously, not a command to never judge. But the kind of judgment that is righteous is always slow. It waits. It goes inside. It asks. It checks the fruit, not the moment. Righteous judgment says, I don't know the whole story yet. It asks. It's curious, not prosecutorial. Eli could have walked up to Hannah and said, Daughter, what's going on? Are you okay? But he didn't. He led with the accusation. Righteous judgment asks. Carnal judgment already thinks it knows.
Get the Log Out First — and It's Always There
Matthew 7, Jesus again. Thou hypocrite, first cast out the beam out of thine own eye, and then shalt thou see clearly to cast out the mote out of thy brother's eye. Jesus didn't say we can't help people with their specks. He said deal with your plank first, because a person with a two-by-four in their eye cannot see well enough to do surgery on somebody else's sawdust. If you are quick to hang a label on someone else, check your own eyes first. There's probably a beam.
Be Swift to Hear, Slow to Speak
James 1:19: Let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath. The order matters. Swift to hear means you listen first — not listen to respond, listen to understand. Slow to speak means you don't fire off the label the moment it forms in your head. Slow to wrath means you don't let your anger race ahead of the facts. If Eli had been swift to hear, slow to speak, and slow to anger, he would have heard Hannah's prayer instead of scolding her for a sin she wasn't committing.
Love Believes All Things
First Corinthians 13:7: Love beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things. Believing all things doesn't mean love is naive. It means love doesn't assume the worst. It doesn't default to a prosecutor's stance. It gives the benefit of the doubt. Labels hang best on people we've already stopped loving.
What God Was Teaching Me
I went through a season where people in the church looked at me and concluded things that were completely, profoundly wrong. They thought I had postpartum depression. That was the label they hung. And I didn't. I was dealing with a genuine, rational fear — something they didn't know about and never asked about — and because the only box they had was postpartum depression, they shoved me in it. They were wrong. And they were wrong because Eli was wrong. They used what they could see. They did not ask questions. They assumed. I was Hannah in the sanctuary that day, and the people who should have had discernment didn't. God taught me, through that experience, to never do to anyone else what was done to me. And I am speaking to somebody right now who has been mislabeled. Somebody called you something you are not, and it has been weighing on you for years. Let it fall off. It was never yours. It was their blind spot, and God saw the whole thing.
For Your Study
Scripture References
- 1 Samuel 1:12-16 — Eli misjudges Hannah as drunk while she prays in anguish.
- 1 Samuel 16:7 — Man looks on the outward appearance, but the Lord looks on the heart.
- John 7:24 — Judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment.
- Matthew 7:1-5 — Why do you see the speck in your brother's eye but miss the log in your own?
- James 1:19 — Swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath.
- Proverbs 18:21 — Death and life are in the power of the tongue.
- 1 Corinthians 13:7 — Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things.
- Romans 14:10-13 — Why do you judge your brother? We will all stand before the judgment seat of Christ.
- Proverbs 18:13 — He who answers a matter before he hears it — it is folly and shame to him.
Discussion Questions
- When has someone misjudged you? How did it affect how you saw yourself?
- Eli was a spiritual leader and he still got it completely wrong. What does that tell us about our own ability to judge what we're looking at?
- Which of the four things labels do (shortcut, stick, shrink, separate) has been most painful in your own life?
- Jesus said to judge righteous judgment — not to never judge at all. What's the difference?
- When was the last time you made a quick assumption about someone and turned out to be wrong?
- How can you practice being "swift to hear, slow to speak" with someone in your life right now?
- Who have you labeled that you need to go back and actually listen to?
A Prayer
Father, forgive me for the labels I have hung on people I didn't understand. Forgive me for the Eli in me — the part that saw the outside and wrote a whole story without ever asking a question. Take the beams out of my own eyes. Slow my mouth down and speed up my ears. Teach me to love well enough to believe the best. For anyone who has been mislabeled, misjudged, and dismissed — especially by people who were supposed to know better — I pray You would remove the weight of a name they never deserved. Let them hear what You call them instead. In Jesus' name, Amen.
Declarations
- I declare: God looks at my heart; man looks at the outside, and I refuse to let man's glance become my identity.
- I declare: I will not hang labels on people whose stories I have not asked about.
- I declare: I am swift to hear, slow to speak, and slow to wrath.
- I declare: I remove the beams from my own eyes before I reach for anybody else's speck.
- I declare: The names people called me that were never from God fall off me now.
- I declare: Death and life are in the power of my tongue, and I choose life.
- I declare: I will believe the best about people until the facts leave me no choice.
If you have been carrying a label someone hung on you, hear this: what God calls you is truer than what anyone else says about you. What man meant for evil, God can use for good. And when someone else's judgment of you keeps playing in your head, remember that earth's labels don't stick in heaven. God has always known exactly who you are.
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